译林版·英语（高中）高三下册《Unit 3 Careers and skills》练习题

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本单元考点（4 个）

职业与技能话题词汇求职申请与简历表达动名词与不定式作主语宾语求职信/自荐信写作

本单元练习题（27 题）

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1. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: It is no use ___ (wait) for a perfect job to appear; the career adviser expects applicants ___ (explain) how their experience fits the role.

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2. Mina conveys spoken messages from one language to another in real time rather than translating written documents. She works as an ________.

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3. 以下是某学生求职信中的四个段落大意：①说明从何处得知招聘信息并表明求职意向；②列举自身相关学历、技能与实习经历；③礼貌感谢对方阅读并期待面试机会；④抱怨上一份工作薪资过低、上司不公。按求职信的常规结构排序并找出不当内容：

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4. Nora’s résumé must list work experience from the most recent role to the earliest. She worked as a shop assistant from June 2023 to May 2024 and as a sales team leader from June 2024 to May 2025. Complete the first entry: June 2024–May 2025: ___.

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5. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: ___ practical experience through internships can help Leo choose a suitable career, so he has decided ___ (gain; apply) for a summer placement.

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6. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: A successful medical researcher must combine strong analytical skills with great ______, since experiments often require months of patient, careful work before any breakthrough is achieved. A. ambition B. perseverance C. flexibility D. creativity

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7. 根据句意补全职业与技能话题词汇：The hospital needs a person trained to care for patients. A n____ is responsible for checking their health and helping them recover.

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8. 在撰写英文求职申请（job application）时，下列哪一项通常应写在求职信的开头段落？A. 详细列举过往工作职责与成就 B. 说明应聘的职位及信息来源，并简述申请意向 C. 列出全部证书与获奖情况 D. 索要面试结果并约定薪酬

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9. 用所给动词的适当形式（动名词或不定式）填空：Career planning requires ___ (think) carefully about your strengths and interests. Besides, it is wise ___ (consult) experienced professionals before making a decision. Many graduates find ___ (keep) learning new skills essential in a rapidly changing job market.

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10. 根据中文释义和首字母补全词汇：Mia申请一份工作时，先写了一封 c_____ l_____（求职信），说明自己为何适合该职位；随后附上 r_____（列有教育经历和工作经历的简历）。

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11. Complete the word: Someone who repairs cars and other machines is a m________.

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12. 根据中文释义和首字母补全词汇：To apply for the advertised v_____（职位空缺）, Leo completed an a_____ form（申请表）. In his résumé, he highlighted his relevant q_____（资历；资格）.

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13. 写求职信（a letter of job application）时，下列哪一项通常不作为首段（opening paragraph）的内容？ A. 说明从何处得知该招聘信息 B. 表明自己申请的具体职位 C. 简要表达对该职位的兴趣 D. 详细列举获奖证书并逐项解释其内容

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14. 某图书馆招聘图书助理。请补全求职申请句：I am writing to apply for the position of ___.

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15. Nina considers ___ a short internship before graduation and plans ___ her experience in a digital portfolio. Which pair completes the sentence correctly? A. taking; to present B. to take; presenting C. taking; presenting D. to take; to present

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16. Complete the word: A person who designs buildings is an a________.

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17. Complete the résumé entry with the correct heading: ___: Westview High School, 2022–2025.

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18. 根据句意及首字母提示，用职业与技能话题词汇补全句子：To become a professional l_______, one must study laws for years and be qualified to defend clients in court.（想成为专业律师，需多年研习法律并具备出庭辩护资格。）

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19. During her career transition, Lena admitted ___ the interview question poorly but refused ___ her previous experience. A. answering; to exaggerate B. to answer; exaggerating C. answering; exaggerating D. to answer; to exaggerate

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20. Choosing a career means ______ your interests with your strengths, and most graduates expect ______ a clear career plan before leaving school. A. to consider; to make B. considering; making C. to consider; making D. considering; to make

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21. Before a new road is built, someone measures the land and marks its boundaries. Which professional does this work? A. a surveyor B. a journalist C. a pharmacist D. a designer

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22. 根据句意及首字母提示，补全职业与技能话题词汇。1. Someone who takes photographs professionally is a p________. 2. The ability to share ideas clearly and listen carefully is effective c________. 3. A worker who can adjust readily when job requirements change is a________.

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23. 根据中文释义和首字母补全本单元词汇： 1. q__________（资格，资历） 2. i__________（面试，面谈） 3. s__________（技能，技巧） 4. e__________（经验，经历）

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24. A job applicant has already submitted a résumé listing education and experience. In a separate document, she explains why she wants the post and why she is suitable for it. This document is a ___.

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25. Complete the word according to the Chinese hint and the sentence context: A person whose job is to keep and check the financial accounts of a company is an a________（会计）.

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26. When asked about her future plans, Mona said that becoming a translator would mean ______ abroad for several years, and she can't stand ______ every day without learning anything new. A. to work; to risk B. working; risking C. to work; risking D. working; to risk

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27. Before choosing a career, Leo considered ___ a six-month placement, but after speaking with his adviser, he decided ___ a longer internship instead. A. to accept; taking B. accepting; to take C. accepting; taking D. to accept; to take

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译林版·英语（高中）其他单元练习题

Unit 1 Back to school（27题）Unit 1 Wish you were here（27题）Unit 1 Lights,camera,action（18题）Unit 1 The mass media（18题）Unit 1 Nature in the balance（18题）Unit 1 Food matters（27题）Unit 2 Let's talk teens（27题）Unit 2 Out of this world（27题）Unit 2 Sports culture（27题）Unit 2 The universal language（27题）Unit 2 Natural disasters（18题）Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy（27题）

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