高中英语常考短语与句型
共 1277 词
单词音标释义
return to
v. 回到；返回；还给；降到
rid ... of ...
摆脱；消除；使去掉
ride on
un. 在…上运动:；依…而定:；骑在(马、自行车等)上:；在…上航行
right away
na. 立刻
right now
na. 目前；方才
ring back
v. 回电话
ring off
na. 挂断电话；〔美国〕停止说话；静默
ring out
v. 响起
ring up
v. 在收款机上结算；一段时间内收入或损失的钱；打电话给
rip off
v. 剥削；抢劫；强奸；〈俚〉剽窃
rise to one's feet
na. 站起来
rise up against
无
risk one's life
na. 拼着财产
rob sb. of sth.
v. 抢走
roll in
na. (预约者,捐款等)滚滚而来；(浪)滚滚打来；大量进来；到达
roll over
na. 滚动；使滚；〔美棒球〕得分；同“roll”
roll up
na. 卷起(袖子)；包卷；积贮；缩成圆球
round up
[ˈraʊnd ʌp]
na. 弄成圆球；使数目恰好；使成一个整数；赶在一块儿
rule out
na. 排除
run across
na. “Come across”的变体
run after
na. 〈非正式〉追求；追赶；追捕
run away
na. 私奔；逃；弄不好
run for
na. 去叫(…)；做…的候选人
run into
na. 冲进；(河)注入(海)；撞上；到达
run out
[ˈrʌn aʊt]
na. 耗尽；用光；过有效期；失效
run out of
na. 用光…
run over
v. 轧过；碾过；演练；排练
run through
[ˈrʌn θruː]
na. 穿过；匆匆忙忙看一遍；不间断地排练；花光
see sb. off
na. 送行；送别；告别；赶走
send for
na. 派人去叫[请]；遣人去拿；乞求
set in
na. 固定；停当；涨潮；进来
set about
na. 动手；开始；下手；着手
set an example to
v. 给…树立榜样
set aside
[ˈset əsaɪd]
na. 搁置；拨出；驳回
set down
na. 记入；登记；定；设
set fire to
na. 点燃；放火
set foot on
na. 踏上；“set foot on/in”的变体
set foot in
na. 进入；“set foot on/in”的变体
set off
[set ɒf]
na. 分；分割；划开；区划
set out
[set aʊt]
n. 开始；出发；动身；准备
set up
[ˈset ʌp]
na. 建立；创立；发起；开办
settle down
['setl daʊn]
na. 定居；成家；移居；平静下来
show off
na. 卖弄；〈贬〉自以为是；趾高气扬；炫耀
show up
na. 显眼；揭发；嘲笑；露面
shut up
[ʃʌt ʌp]
na. 关住；监禁；密封；停止
side by side
na. 并排着
so as to
na. (= in order to) 以便；为使
so far
na. 就是那么些；到现在为止；到目前(此地)为止；就此范围来说
speed up
na. 加快(机器等的)速度；使加紧做
split up
na. (使)分裂；〔美俚〕吵架；同“split”
stand by
na. 袖手旁观；站在旁边；待机；等待
stand for
na. 〈口〉忍耐；忍受；主张；拥护
stand out
na. 突出；显著；不参加战争；抵抗到底
stare at
na. 瞪着看
stay away
v. 不在家；外出
stay in touch with
与……保持联系；与……保持联络；和……保持联系
stay up
na. 不去睡觉；不沉
stick out
na. 突出；伸出手臂；伸展；(因为与众不同而)容易识别
stick to
na. 忠于
succeed in doing sth.
成功做某事；做……成功；成功作某事
such as
[sʌtʃ æz]
un. 例如；像；象…这样；诸如…之类
suffer from
患（某种病），受（某种病痛）折磨; 因…而受罚[苦，损]; 闹; 罹
sum up
[sʌm ʌp]
na. 〈口〉概括；总结
switch on
['switʃɔn]
v. 打开；接通；参见
take a breath
深呼吸；深深地吸一口气；喘口气
take a chance
na. 冒险一试
take chances
冒险；冒一冒险；碰碰运气
take a day off
v. 休假一天
take a look at
na. (仔细)看一看
take a walk
na. 散步
take action
na. 动手；采取行动；采取(快速)措施；提起诉讼
take advantage of
na. 乘；利用；欺骗；引诱(女人)
take after
na. 尾随；仿效；像
take aim at
na. (对…)瞄准
take an interest in
na. 对…感兴趣
take apart
na. 分解；拆分；剖析
take away
adj. 买回去的
take back
na. 退回；收回(说过的话)；承认…是错的；拿回
take ... by surprise
v. 突然惊吓
take care
v. 当心；留心
take care of
na. 照看；处理；清除
take charge of
na. 看守
take command of
na. 担任指挥
take control of
控制；掌管；取得对……的控制
take down
['teikdaun]
na. 扯下；卷起；记下；卸下
take effect
na. 有效验；生效
take exercise
na. 运动
take ... for example
以…为例；打比方
take ... for granted
v. 想当然
take hold of
na. “Catch hold of”的变体
take in
na. 加以考虑；〔美国〕访问；收进；收容
take ... into account
na. 考虑
take ... into consideration
v. 顾及
take it easy
na. “take things easy”的变体
take measures
na. 测定
take notice of
v. 注意；理会；留心
take off
[ˈteɪk ɒf]
v. (飞机)起飞；出去；拿掉；移送
take office
na. 就职
take on
na. 担任(工作等)；较量；装(某种样子)；呈现(形势)
take one's seat
na. 就座；入座