初中英语常考短语

共 963 词
单词音标释义
go sightseeing 去观光;去观光旅行;出去观光
go to sleep na. 入睡
go through with v. 完成;做到底
go with na. 同…一致;跟…谈恋爱;带有;领会
go wrong na. 走错路;失败
graduate from v. 毕业于
green hand n. 新手;生手;缺乏经验的人
grow up [ɡrəʊ ʌp] na. 长大
had better do sth. na. 最好;最好…
had better not do sth. 无
hand in na. 交进
hand in hand na. 手拉手;联合
hand over ['hænd,əuvə(r)] v. 转交;递给;送交(警察或有关当局)处理;移交(权力等)
hands up un. 举起手来
hang out [ˈhæŋ aʊt] na. 同“hang”;把上身伸出(窗外);挂出门外[窗外];拖延
hang up [ˈhæŋ ʌp] v. 挂断电话;挂机;悬挂;耽搁
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事;碰巧干某事;碰巧发生某事
happen to sb. v. 发生于
hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事;讨厌做过的事;不喜欢做
have a bath na. 入浴;洗澡
take a bath na. “have a bath”的变体
have a class 上课;学生上课
have a lesson na. 受教
take a class na. 毕业考试得优等
take a lesson 上课
have a good time na. 过得愉快;很愉快
have a high fever vi.发高烧
have got a high fever 无
have a look at na. (仔细)看一看
have a meeting 开会;开个会;开会的时间了
have a mind 有意(做某事);想(做某事)
have a good mind 很想(做某事);很有(做某事)的意思;极有意(做某事)
have a rest [hæv ə rest] v. 休息一下
have fun [hæv fʌn] na. 作乐
have no idea un. 心中有数;对…一无所知;感到茫无头绪;不想
have no time to do 无
have to [ˈhæv tu] modalv. 不得不;必须;劝告或建议时用;表示一定真实或肯定发生 v. 不得不;必须;一定;应当
have ... off 我休得假比你的少
have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难;做……有困难;做某事有麻烦
hear from na. 得到…的消息
hear of na. 听说;获悉;收到…的消息;知道
hear about v. 得知;听到关于
help do sth. 帮助做某事;帮助干某事;帮忙做
help to do sth. 帮助做某事;帮忙做某事;有助于做某事
help oneself [help wʌnˈself] un. 放荡不羁;实在山穷水尽;自救
here and there na. 到处;零零落落
hold a sports meeting 举行运动会;开运动会;举办个运动会
hold on na. 拉住;继续;坚持下去;(打电话时)不挂断
hold on to na. 赖着不走
hold one's breath na. 屏息
hold up v. 举起;支撑;耽误;抢劫 n. 抢劫;延误;堵车
hope to do sth. 希望做某事;希望去做某事;希望干某事
how far na. (离…)多远;到什么程度[范围]
how long conj. 多长时间
how many na. 多少
how often conj. 多长时间一次
how old conj. 多少岁
how soon 多久;多快;多久以后
hundreds of na. 好几百
hurry up ['hʌrɪ ʌp] na. 催促;赶快
if not na. 要是不;不然的话
if only na. 只要;只要…就好了
if possible na. 可能的话
in a hurry na. 匆忙;〈口〉容易地;急于要;〔口语〕愿意地
in a low voice 低声地;低声的;低声说
in a loud voice 高声地,大声地
in a tired voice 无
in a mess na. 肮脏;混乱;困难
in a minute na. 马上
in a word na. “in a few words”的变体
in addition na. 加之
in addition to na. 加之
in all na. 总计
in another way 无
in case na. 以防万一;作为准备;如果;免得〔用作连词〕
in charge of na. 受托…的
in common un. 和…有相通之处;公有
in danger na. 在危险中
in English 用英语;用英语说;用英语表达
in fact na. 事实上;总之
in favor of na. 赞成;有利于;付与
in front of [ɪn frʌnt əv] na. 在…的前面
in general na. 一般;大体上
in groups na. 成群地
in hospital 住院;在医院;生病住院
in hunger 无
in no time na. 立刻
in one's fifties 无
in one's opinion na. 据某人意见
in order na. 整整齐齐;合规则;情况正常;健康
in order to na. 为了;从而;以便
in public na. 公然
in red 穿着红色的衣服;穿着红衣服;身穿红衣服
in return na. 作报复[报酬,回答,报答];作替换
in safety na. 平安地
in search of na. 寻找;去找;追求;为了寻求
in short na. 简单地说;总之
in spite of na. spite of 不管;〔古语〕无视
in style na. 有样子;“in/out of style”的变体
in surprise adv. 惊奇地