译林版·英语（初中）八年级下册《Unit 1 Past and present》练习题

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本单元考点（5 个）

现在完成时的构成与用法过去分词的规则与不规则变化since与for引导的时间状语have been to与have gone to的区别描述家乡变化的表达

本单元练习题（27 题）

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1. Mr Green has lived in this town ____ 2018. A. since B. for C. in D. at

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2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：My uncle ___ (move) to Nanjing in 2010, and he ___ (live) there since then.

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3. Amy and Ben went to Suzhou. Amy is back home now, but Ben is still there. Which sentence is correct? A. Amy has gone to Suzhou, and Ben has been to Suzhou. B. Amy has been to Suzhou, and Ben has gone to Suzhou. C. Amy and Ben have gone to Suzhou. D. Amy and Ben have been to Suzhou.

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4. 用 been 或 gone 补全句子。1. My uncle isn't here. He has g____ to Beijing on business. 2. I have b____ to the new museum twice. It is really wonderful. 3. —Where is Lucy? —She has g____ to the library. 4. Have you ever b____ to Hong Kong?

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5. Lily started learning French on 1 September 2021. Now it is 1 September 2025. She has learned French ___ four years.

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6. 根据两人的现状，用 been 或 gone 填空：Nina is still at the museum. She has ___ there. Jack visited the museum this morning and is back home now. He has ___ there, too.

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7. 完成句子（每空一词）。Linda 正在向朋友介绍家乡的变化。请根据中文提示，用正确的英语单词填空。In the past, the streets in my hometown were narrow, but they are now wide and clean. Great changes ___ ___ ___ in my hometown in the past few years. My hometown ___ ___ a small town, but now it has turned into a busy city.

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8. 用 since 或 for 填空：My uncle has worked as a bus driver ___ twenty years. He moved to Nanjing ___ 2005, and he has kept this old photo ___ he left his hometown. (三处按顺序填写)

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9. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：Daniel ____ (borrow) three books about Nanjing's past from the library. He is reading one of them now. A. has borrowed B. borrowed C. will borrow D. borrows

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10. 过去，我家附近的河水很脏；现在，河水干净多了。根据句意和提示词完成句子：The river near my home is much ___ now than before. (clean)

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11. 根据句意，用括号中动词的适当形式填空：Mei以前没有坐过电动公交车，这是她第一次坐。This is the first time Mei ___ (ride) an electric bus.

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12. 用 since 或 for 填空，每空一词：1. We have known each other ______ we were in primary school. 2. My grandparents have lived in the new flat ______ about ten years. 3. He has kept the stamp ______ 2015. 4. The factory has produced bikes ______ three months.

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13. Sam is still at the sports centre, but Ella has returned home after visiting it. Which sentence is correct? A. Sam has been there, and Ella has gone there. B. Sam has gone there, and Ella has been there. C. Sam and Ella have been there. D. Sam and Ella have gone there.

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14. 下列各选项中，动词过去分词全部书写正确的一项是（　　）A. writed, studied, stoped, eated　B. wrote, studyed, stopped, eaten　C. written, studied, stopped, eaten　D. written, studed, stoped, eaten

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15. 完成句子。根据中文提示写出所缺词语：In the past, there ______ (过去常常) be a small park near my home. Now it is a large library.

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16. Lily is back home from Hangzhou now, but her parents are still visiting the West Lake there. 用 have been to 或 have gone to 的正确形式填空：Lily ___ Hangzhou twice this year, and her parents ___ Hangzhou too. They will come back next week.

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17. Mary isn't at home now — she has ___ to the library to borrow books, and she will be back before dinner. Her brother Tom visited the library this morning, but he has already come back for lunch, so he says he has ___ there twice this week. A. gone; been B. been; gone C. gone; gone D. been; been

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18. Kitty's family moved to Sunshine Town in 2015. Kitty says, "We have lived here ______ ten years ago." Which word should she use? A. for B. since C. at D. in

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19. 下列各组动词的过去式和过去分词，其中变化完全相同（即过去式与过去分词同形）的一组是（　　）A. live—lived—lived; visit—visited—visited B. see—saw—seen; do—did—done C. come—came—come; become—became—become D. cut—cut—cut; put—put—put

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20. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. The town ____ (change) a lot since I last saw it five years ago. 2. —Where is Mr. Green? —He ____ (go) to the library. He ____ (come) back in an hour. 3. My grandparents ____ (live) in this old house since 2000, and they ____ (move) to a new flat next month.

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21. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：Amy ___ (not finish) her book report yet.

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22. 用括号中动词的适当形式填空：We ____ (keep) these old photos for a long time.

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23. 下列各组动词的过去式和过去分词中，过去式与过去分词变化完全不同（即不规则且两者不同形）的一组是（　　）A. go—went—gone　B. cut—cut—cut　C. live—lived—lived　D. visit—visited—visited

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24. 根据句意补全单词，每空填 s_nce 或 f_r：The old cinema has been closed ___ the town library opened, and it has stayed empty ___ three years.

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25. 过去，我的家乡只有几辆公交车；现在，公交车比过去多了。根据提示词 many 完成句子：There are ___ buses in my hometown now than there were in the past.

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26. 按所给顺序写出 carry、plan、see、buy、make 的过去分词，哪一项全部正确？A. carried, planned, seen, bought, made B. carryed, planed, saw, buyed, maked C. carried, planed, saw, bought, made D. carried, planned, saw, buyed, made

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27. 写出下列动词的过去分词：clean（打扫）—____；see（看见）—____；visit（参观）—____；go（去）—____。

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译林版·英语（初中）其他单元练习题

Unit 1 Know yourself（27题）Unit 1 This is me!（27题）Unit 1 Asia（18题）Unit 1 Home（27题）Unit 1 Friendship（27题）Unit 2 Hobbies（27题）Unit 2 Amazing China（27题）Unit 2 Teenage problems（18题）Unit 2 Great people（18题）Unit 2 Neighbourhood（18题）Unit 2 School life（27题）Unit 3 The world at one click（27题）

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