中学英语词汇速记速诀（高考）
共 4233 词
单词音标释义
all over
adj. 满
n. 全花织物
all right
[ˌɔːl ˈraɪt]
adj. 可接受（的）；满意（的）；安全健康（的）；平安无恙（的）
int. 是不是；（表示同意）好；没什么；（引起注意）哎
all the best
万事吉利，一路平安，一帆风顺（祝酒或送行时用语）
answer for
na. 负…的责任；负责(受处分)；代(被问人)回答
apart from
prep. 除了…外（都）；要不是；除了…外（还）；此外
arrive at a place
无
arrive in a place
无
as a matter of fact
na. 事实上；事实是
as a result
adv. 结果
as ... as
砷；用法；和……一样
as soon as
na. 一…就；见 soon 条
as far as
na. 远到；就；尽；至于
as if
na. 彷佛；活像
as long as
conj. 只要
as though
na. 好像；见 well 条
as usual
adv. 照常；照例
as well
[æz wel]
na. 也；同样
as well as
[æz wel əz]
na. 和…一样；…不用说
belong to
v. 属于；附属
be proud of
na. 以…自豪
be strict with
对……严格要求；对…要求严格；对某人要求严格
be used to sth.
na. 惯于
get used to sth.
na. 变得习惯于
both ... and
既...又...
break away from
v. 脱离；离开；断绝与…的关系
break down
v. 分解；抛锚；分析；划分
break in
[ˈbreɪk ɪn]
na. 闯入；插嘴；驯(马)；训练(人)
break off
v. 断绝；摘；把…折断；使脱落
break out
na. 起；(战争等)突发；(囚犯等)逃脱；【航】起(锚)
break up
[ˈbreɪk ʌp]
v. 拆散；打碎；剖割(兽体等)；破坏
bring in
na. 生产；生(利)；收获(农作物等)；挣得(报酬等)
bring on
na. “bring forward”的变体
bring up
na. 抚养；教导；教育；在…长大
build up
[ˈbɪld ʌp]
na. 同“build”；建立；复兴；【军】集结(部队)
by accident
na. 偶然 (opp. on purpose)
by air
na. 用[坐]飞机；用无线电
by bus
na. 乘公共汽车
by train
na. 坐火车
by ship
乘船；乘轮船；坐轮船
by and by
na. 不久以后
by day
na. 白天；“by night/day”的变体
by the way
na. 见 way 条
call for
na. 呼吁；主张；需要；接(某人)
call in
[ˈkɔːl ɪn]
na. 招；叫进；引入；调入
call on
na. 号召；指名要(某人)去干(某事)；请求；访问
call up
[ˈkɔːl ʌp]
na. 传；动员；打电话给；【电讯】呼唤
care for
v. 照顾；关心；喜欢
carry off
na. 得(奖)；夺去；诱拐；(病)夺去人命
carry on
adj. (飞机乘客的行李)可随身携带的
n. (飞机乘客的)随身行李
carry out
[ˈkæri aʊt]
na. 实行；开展；完成
catch up with
v. 赶上
change into
na. 变成；改穿
check in
[ˈtʃek ɪn]
v. 〈美〉报到；(旅馆)登记
check out
[tʃek aʊt]
na. 开支票(提款)；(旅馆)付账后离开；及格；〔美俚〕死
clear up
na. 整顿；说明；(天气)转晴
come about
na. 发生；(风等)变向；【航海】抢风调向
come across
na. 尽(义务)；发现；碰见；(穿过…)来到
come back
[kʌm bæk]
na. 回来；想起来；〔口语〕复原；归
come down
na. 败落；退步；(飞机的)下降
come from
v. 来自；出身；归因于
come in
na. 进入；当选；上台；(党派)组阁
come off
na. 同“come across”；(人)走了；(扣子,齿,发)脱落
come on
na. (演员)出台；进行(很好)；(暴风雨等)起；(病,苦痛等)加深
come out
na. 出来
come to
na. 总计为；结果是；苏醒；把船朝着风头
come true
[kʌm truː]
na. (预言等)成事实；实现；(作物)不变种地发芽生长
come up
[kʌm ʌp]
na. 走近；上升；抬头；(暴风雨等)起
come up with
na. 想出(一个主意或计划)；提出；提供；筹措
compare to
un. 核对记录；商量了一番；比较；和…相仿
compare with
na. 和…比较[对照]
congratulate ... on
un. 祝贺
connect to
un. 接于
connect with
[kəˈnekt wɪð]
na. 和…有关系
cut down
[ˌkʌt ˈdaʊn]
na. 砍倒；削减；减价；夺去…活动力
cut off
na. 削除；截止；截断(退路等)；割下来
cut up
[kʌt ʌp]
na. 割裂；弄伤；歼灭(敌军)；使心痛
day and night
夜以继日地， 日夜; 不舍昼夜; 日日夜夜; 白天黑夜
do one's best
na. 竭尽所能；尽力
deal with
na. 办理；对待；与…交涉；与…交易
depend on
v. 依靠
depend upon
v. 依靠
die out
na. 死绝
different from
n. 异于；和…不同
divide up
v. 分割；瓜分
divide ... into ...
v. 分为
do some cleaning
打扫卫生；做扫除；做清洁工作
do some shopping
购物；买东西；买些东西
dozens of
adj. 许多
drop in
[ˈdrɒp ɪn]
(使)落进；(使)往里坍塌：
偶然(或顺便)走访(或访问)(on)；逐渐进入：
[口语](有选择地)加入；愿意(或决心)参加：
【戏剧】放下(吊幕)，吊装布景：
due to
un. 由于；预定；因为；亏
each other
pron. 彼此
earn one's living
谋生；营生；挣钱维持生计
either ... or
n. (自动控制)“异”；按位加；二者择一
adj. 二者择一的
enjoy oneself
na. 过得快乐
even if
na. 即使…也
even though
na. “even if”的变体
ever since
na. 从…以来
face to face
[ˌfeɪs tə ˈfeɪs]
na. 面对面
fall asleep
na. 入睡
fall ill
na. 病倒；染疾