考研词汇正序版下册
共 1400 词
单词音标释义
derive from
v. 来自；起源于
designate ... as
把…称为；指定，定为；选派；任命；指定
detach from
v. 分离自
die out
na. 死绝
distinguish A between B
无
distract one's attention
无
do without
na. 无需
drag sb. down
na. 挣工资；赚(钱)
drag sth. down
na. 挣工资；赚(钱)
draw up
na. 写出；正容；整(队)；拉起(鱼网等)
dream up
na. 凭空想出；凭空捏造出
dress up
[dres ʌp]
na. 乔装；装扮；为…打扮；盛装打扮
drive away
v. 赶走
drop out
na. 退出；(因不满传统制度而)退出正常社会；落出；隐退
due to
un. 由于；预定；因为；亏
earn one's living
谋生；营生；挣钱维持生计
easy game
爱是；容易捕获的猎物；易捕获的猎物
echo with
（指某处）回荡（某声音）
economic crisis
na. 经济危机
eligible for
合格；对……合格；够资格
eliminate from
从…中消除；从……排除；去除
embark on
un. 着手
embark upon
un. 登
emerge from
v. 从…里露出
eminent scholar
n.著名学者
encounter with
偶然遇见，偶然碰到(朋友等)；遭逢(敌人等)；遭遇(危险等)；与…冲突
end up with
na. 以…而告终
engage in
na. 从事；参加
enroll in
v. 登记
enthusiasm for
na. (运动)热
flu epidemic
无
even if
na. 即使…也
even though
na. “even if”的变体
ever since
na. 从…以来
evident in
无
except for
na. 只有
exclude ... from
把…排斥于…之外；把……排除在外；同上但是使用档案
exempt from
v. 使…免除
extract ... from
un. 榨出(汁等)；提取:；拔取；拔出
fail to
v. 未能；使…失望
fair play
n. 按规则比赛；公平办事
fall off
na. 下降；(从马上)掉下来；扫兴颓丧；离开
fall short of
na. “come short”的变体；“fall short”的变体
fall victim to
v. 受害于
far from
na. 远离；决不
fierce competition
激烈竞争；激烈的竞争；竞争激烈
figure out
na. 估计；解决；了解；〈口〉确定
fill in
na. 填充；填写；同“fill”
fill out
na. 填写(表格等)；变胖；长胖；胖起来
financial assistance
财政资助；经济援助；经济资助
find fault with
na. 吹毛求疵；找…的岔子
first impression
第一印象；上指第一印象；最初的印象
flesh out
na. 充实；使…具体化
focus on
[ˈfəʊkəs ɒn]
致力于; 使聚焦于; 对（某事或做某事）予以注意; 把…作为兴趣中心
for one thing
na. 第一〔表示列举〕；原因之一是
for sure
adv. 确实
for the most part
na. 在极大程度上；就绝大部分而言；多半；基本上
for the sake of
adv. 为了…起见
for the time being
na. 暂时；一时；临时；在目前
formal education
正规教育；正式教育；形式教育
from the bottom up
na. 从一开始；彻底地
from time to time
na. 时时
gain control over
无
get control over
vt.控制
have control over
un. 掌握；控制
gain an advantage over
胜过,优于
have an advantage over
na. 胜过
gain profit
un. 得利益
make profit
un. 谋利
gender inequality
性别不平等；两性不平等；性属上不平等
get around to
v. 找时间做
get round to
v. 找时间做
get going
na. 采取行动；出去；使某人发怒
get in
na. 进入；收(庄稼)；收集(税收,捐款等)；插入
get into
na. 进入；穿上；成癖；陷于
give birth to
生（孩子），生育; 引起，产生; 娩出; 娩
give off
na. 发散(水蒸气等)
give place to
na. 让位于
give priority to
na. 把优先权让给…
give rise to
na. 惹起
go by
na. 走过；以…为根据(作判断)；〈美〉顺道访问；受…所控制
go into action
na. 开始行动；投入战斗
go into
na. 进入；(门等)通着；加入；参与
go over
[ɡəʊ ˈəʊvə(r)]
na. 仔细查看；仔细搜查；排练；重温
go through
na. 认真检查；仔细地搜；(提案或法案)通过；被批准
go up
na. 上升；上城市去；腾贵；烧起来
graduate from
v. 毕业于
grip on
握住
grow out of
na. 抛弃；戒除；长大而穿不上衣服；源出
hand in
na. 交进
handful of
无
hardly ... when
几乎未来得及就…；刚一…就…
hardly ... before
刚一...就...
have an effect on
na. 对…有影响
have no effect on
un. 对…有作用；对…毫无影响；并不影响
have faith in
na. 相信
have influence on
对某物施加影响；对……产生影响；有影响
head for
na. 走向
hint at
v. 暗示；示意
historical prejudice
无