高中英语常考短语与句型
共 1277 词
单词音标释义
cater for
un. 备办食物:；凑合
center on
un. 围绕
center upon
vt.以...为主题
change ... for ...
v. 转车；转向
change into
na. 变成；改穿
change one's mind
na. 改变想法
charge sb. with
na. 托付；使负…的罪名；使受…的责备
check in
[ˈtʃek ɪn]
v. 〈美〉报到；(旅馆)登记
cheer ... on
un. 欢呼；喝采；高呼加油:；为某人打气
cheer up
v. 鼓舞；振作一点
chew over
na. “chew upon”的变体
chip in
na. 加入(打架等)；捐助；拿钱赌
choke off
na. 把…闷死；使中止；同“choke”
clean up
[ˈkliːn ʌp]
na. 收拾干净；【机械工程】改正；〔俚语〕赚厚利
clear away
na. 扫除；砍去；(雾等)消散
clear up
na. 整顿；说明；(天气)转晴
click on
点击；用鼠标点击；单击
close down
v. 关闭；关门；倒闭；歇业
collect oneself
[kəˈlekt wʌnˈself]
心平气和,平心静气,镇定一下
come about
na. 发生；(风等)变向；【航海】抢风调向
come across
na. 尽(义务)；发现；碰见；(穿过…)来到
come along
na. 进步；同意；一道来；请过来
come into being
na. 发生
come out
na. 出来
come to terms with
un. 谈得拢；和…达成协议；与…友好相处；追恋
come true
[kʌm truː]
na. (预言等)成事实；实现；(作物)不变种地发芽生长
come up with
na. 想出(一个主意或计划)；提出；提供；筹措
compare ... to ...
un. 核对记录；商量了一番；比较；和…相仿
compensate for
v. 补偿；抵偿
complain about
v. 埋怨
complain of
v. 抱怨；叫屈
concentrate on
na. 集中在；专心于
concentrate upon
na. 集中在；专心于
congratulate ... on ...
un. 祝贺
congratulate ... upon ...
vt.祝贺
connect with
[kəˈnekt wɪð]
na. 和…有关系
consider ... as ...
认为；认为是；把…看作
consist in
v. 在于
contrary to
na. 跟…相反[相违背]
contribute to
na. 捐助；给…投稿；捐(款)给；投寄(一篇论文)给(某杂志)
convince ... of ...
na. 使(人)承认
cool down
['ku:l,daun]
na. 使…变凉；〈非正式〉冷静下来
cool off
na. 变凉；使…冷静；(销量,价钱等)下降
correspond to
v. 符合
count on
na. 指望；预料到；期望
count upon
na. 指望；依赖
cross out
na. 取消
crowd in
un. 围住；围观；接踵而来；挤进
cry out
na. 大叫；喊着要求
cut across
na. 对直穿过；同“cut”
dance to
随着…跳舞；按音乐节拍跳舞；和着……的节奏跳舞
dare to
v. 胆敢
date from
v. 回溯到
day after day
na. 天天；一天又一天
deal with
na. 办理；对待；与…交涉；与…交易
debate on
na. 讨论(问题)
debate about
un. 充分地谈论
decide on
na. 决心
decide upon
na. 决定(采取某种行动)
declare against
v. 表态反对
dedicate ... to ...
v. 献给
defend ... against ...
na. 保卫；否认
defend ... from ...
na. 抵抗；否认
depend on
v. 依靠
depend upon
v. 依靠
deposit ... in ...
v. 存放在
descend from
na. 是…的后裔
describe ... as ...
v. 描述为
develop into
v. 发展成为
devote ... to ...
v. 把…贡献给
die away
vt. 减弱，消失；渐熄；风，声音渐弱，渐息；（树木等）渐渐凋零，枯萎（根未死）；假死
differ from
na. 和…不一致；和…意见不同
dig into
na. 掘进；钻研；用掉；吃
distinguish between ... and ...
无
dive into
na. 探察(某人秘密)
divide ... into ...
v. 分为
do away with
na. 废除；干掉
do harm to
v. 损害
do without
na. 无需
donate ... to ...
捐赠；捐助；赠予
dozens of
adj. 许多
draw a conclusion
na. 引出结论
draw in
na. 拉入；引入；收(网等)；收回(借款等)
dream about
un. 浮想联翩；巴望
dream of
v. 梦想
dress up
[dres ʌp]
na. 乔装；装扮；为…打扮；盛装打扮
drop away
na. 一滴一滴落下；(一个个)走掉；(不知不觉间)跑掉；同“drop”
drop out
na. 退出；(因不满传统制度而)退出正常社会；落出；隐退
drop out of
v. 退出；退去
dry out
（使）变干， （使）干涸; <非正>（使）戒（酒、毒等）; 晾干
due to
un. 由于；预定；因为；亏
each other
pron. 彼此
earn a living
谋生；谋生或维持生活；赚钱谋生
earn one's living
谋生；营生；挣钱维持生计
ease off
v. (痛苦)渐减；【航】(索等)松弛；【航】放松；放开(小船)
eat one's words
na. 食言；收回自己说过的话；为自己说过的话道歉
eat up
na. 吃完；消耗；沉迷于；很快走完(距离)
either ... or ...
n. (自动控制)“异”；按位加；二者择一
adj. 二者择一的
end up with
na. 以…而告终
enjoy oneself
na. 过得快乐