初中英语常考短语
共 963 词
单词音标释义
play a role in
v. 起作用于
play a trick on
na. 跟(某人)开玩笑；欺骗
play for
un. 反复无常地玩弄手腕；拖时间；争取
play the piano
na. 弹钢琴
play with
[pleɪ wɪð]
na. 玩弄(火等)；以…自娱
plenty of
na. 很多的
point out
na. 指出
point to
[pɔɪnt tu]
v. 指向；针对
pour ... into ...
不断地[大量地]流进[涌进]; 注入; 灌注; 倾注
practice doing sth.
练习做某事；练习作某事；练习干某事
practice with
无
praise sb. for sth.
称赞；因…表扬某人；因某事称赞某人
prefer ... to ...
un. 较喜欢；宁愿:
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
无
prevent ... from ...
防止；阻止；预防
pros and cons
n. 利弊; 正反两方面; 优缺点; 赞成和反对的理由
protect ... from ...
保护；保护……免受；不受…之害
provide sth. for sb.
v. 为…作准备
pull down
[ˈpʊl daʊn]
na. 挣钱；压低；拆坏(房子等)；(疾病使人)衰弱
pull out
[ˈpʊl aʊt]
na. 拔(牙等)；把船划出；(车,船等)开出；(人)出发
put away
v. 把…收起来；储存
put down
[ˈpʊt daʊn]
na. 平定；贬低(的话)；(飞机的)降落
put forward
na. 提出(计划,意见等)；建议；促进；推举(候补人等)
put off
na. 延期；辩解
put on
[pʊt ɒn]
na. 假话
be on
un. 坏；进展顺利
put out
v. 扑灭；熄灭；放出；伸出
put ... into ...
na. 插入；注入；(船)入港
put ... to use
na. 用
put up
提供；建造；举起；提高；推举，提名；供给…住宿；直接行动
put up with
na. 忍住
quarrel about
un. 找…的岔子；为…争论不休
quarrel with
na. 和…争论
quite a few
[kwaɪt ə fjuː]
na. 很多；许多；相当多
rather than
na. 而不
reach down
v. 取下
reach for
v. 伸手去取；伸手拉起
reach out to
接触；把手伸向；联系
read a map
看地图；看报；查阅地图
read a newspaper
无
receive ... from ...
收到；接到；从…收到
refer to
v. 查阅；提到
refuse to do sth.
拒绝做某事；拒绝去做某事；拒绝干某事
regard ... as ...
v. 当作
rely on
v. 依靠；信赖
remember doing sth.
记得做过某事；记得曾经做过某事；记得曾做过某事
remind ... of ...
v. 提醒
remind sb. to do sth.
无
reply to
v. 答复；回答
result from
v. 由于
right away
na. 立刻
right now
na. 目前；方才
ring up
v. 在收款机上结算；一段时间内收入或损失的钱；打电话给
rob sb. of sth.
v. 抢走
run a company
经营一家公司；经营公司；开公司
run after
na. 〈非正式〉追求；追赶；追捕
run off
na. 逃走；流出；(火车等)出轨；越轨
run out of
na. 用光…
rush hour
n. (上,下班的)高峰期
rush out
na. 赶制出来
save one's life
挽救某人生命；挽救某人的生命；救某人的命
save up
na. 同“save”；贮(蓄)
say hello to
向……问好；向某人问好；打招呼
say to oneself
心里想到
search for
na. 寻找；寻求；探求
see a film
看电影；去看电影；去电影院看电影
see sb. off
na. 送行；送别；告别；赶走
sell out
[ˈsel aʊt]
na. 卖完；脱销；背叛；〈美口〉欺骗
send for
na. 派人去叫[请]；遣人去拿；乞求
send ... to ...
na. 付印
send up
[ˈsend ʌp]
na. 弄上去；使上升；提出(报告等)；传递(球等)
set an example
na. 树立榜样；示范；以身作则
set off
[set ɒf]
na. 分；分割；划开；区划
set ... on fire
na. 放火；放火烧；使兴奋
set the alarm clock
无
set up
[ˈset ʌp]
na. 建立；创立；发起；开办
shake hands with ...
与…握手；与某人握手；和……握手
share ... with ...
un. 合伙；合住；承担；跟…看法一致
shortly after
na. …之后立即
shoulder to shoulder
na. 密集；并肩；协力
shout at
对……大喊；对…大声叫嚷；冲嚷嚷
show interest in
v. 动心于
show off
na. 卖弄；〈贬〉自以为是；趾高气扬；炫耀
show sb. around
v. 带…参观
show sb. the way
指路；带路；指引道路
show sb. sth.
n. 显示；表演；炫耀
vt. 显示；说明；演出；展出
vi. 显示；说明；指示
show the ticket
无
show up
na. 显眼；揭发；嘲笑；露面
shut up
[ʃʌt ʌp]
na. 关住；监禁；密封；停止
side by side
na. 并排着
sing sb.'s praises
无
sing sth.'s praises
无
sit down
[ˈsɪt daʊn]
na. 坐下；住定；占有；(坐下来)开始工作(谈判等)
slow down
na. 闲下来；减缓；放慢速度；减速
so as to
na. (= in order to) 以便；为使
so far
na. 就是那么些；到现在为止；到目前(此地)为止；就此范围来说
so that
conj. 因此；以便
so ... that ...
所以,因而
solve the problems
无
some day
[ˈsʌm deɪ]
adv. 总有一天；有朝一日；将来