20天突破考研英语核心短语
共 2457 词
单词音标释义
sober up
un. 使清醒;使不醉:
something of
na. 在某种意义(或程度)上
sort out
vt.& vi. 把…安排妥当; (从…中)区分出来,辨别出来; 分类; 整理; 整顿; 解决
sort through
v. 寻遍
sound out
v. 试探;打听
spark off
v. 引爆
speak for
na. 代表…讲话;订购;要求得到
speak highly of
na. 称赞;赞扬
speak out
na. 大声讲;老老实实讲
speak up
na. “speak out”的变体
speak well of
na. 称赞;“speak well for/of”的变体
specialize in
v. 专攻;专门研究
speculate about
v. 思考
speculate on
v. 思考
speed up
na. 加快(机器等的)速度;使加紧做
spell out
na. 详细说明;【印】正式拼写
spill out
v. 泄露出来
spin out
na. 拖延;使(钱等)勉强再维持一段时间;磨度过;使汽车作回形滑行
spit at
向...吐唾沫, 对...表示藐视, 对...表示憎恶, 对...表示侮辱
spit on
na. 藐视
spit out
na. 同“spit”
split up
na. (使)分裂;〔美俚〕吵架;同“split”
sponge off
un. 用海绵洗涤
sponge on
v. 揩油
spread out
na. 张开;铺开;扩张;同“spread”
spread over
na. 〈英〉(根据特殊需要而作的)部分工时调整
spring up
na. 跳上来;发生;萌芽;出现
sprout out
无
sprout up
出现
spy on
v. 探听
stab in the back
背后插刀;背后捅刀子;背后中伤
stake on
把赌注押在…上面,在…上打赌
stand back
na. 靠后站
stand by
na. 袖手旁观;站在旁边;待机;等待
stand down
na. 【法】退出证人席位;暂时辞退;【军】不在值勤中
stand for
na. 〈口〉忍耐;忍受;主张;拥护
stand out
na. 突出;显著;不参加战争;抵抗到底
stand up for
na. 拥护
stand up to
na. 抵抗;反抗;反对;经得起
stand up
na. 站起来;持久;露头角;〔美俚〕背约
stare at
na. 瞪着看
start from scratch
na. 赤手空拳地开始;从起步线跑;从零开始;从头做起
start off
na. 动身
start on
un. 开场;开拓
start out
na. 跳出;开始;〔俚语〕企图
start up
n. 创办中的公司;开机
v. 开办;发动(机器,引擎等)
adj. 新开张的
start with
v. 以…开始
status quo
n. 现状;原来的状况
stay away from
un. 退避三舍;回避;不要到…去;停止和…交往
stay off
v. 远离
stay out
na. 不干涉;(在外头)不回家;不在家;坚持到
stay put
na. 安装牢固
stay up
na. 不去睡觉;不沉
steam up
na. (玻璃)蒙上蒸汽而模糊;制造蒸汽;〈口〉拿出精神;鼓励
steer clear of
na. 机灵地脱身
stem from
v. 出于;基于
step by step
na. 一步一步;切切实实
step in
na. 调停;介入;挤进;走进
step into
v. 走进
step out
na. 下(车);走出屋外;放大脚步;辞职
step up
v. 加紧;走上前;登上;增加
stick around
v. 粘在旁
stick out
na. 突出;伸出手臂;伸展;(因为与众不同而)容易识别
stick to
na. 忠于
stick with
坚持;继续支持;坚持做
stir up
v. 转播;重播;搅拌;煽动
stop off
na. 中途下一下车;用砂填塞(铸模的一部);〔英口〕进监牢
stop over
na. 中途下车;暂留;住在海外;同“stop off”
store up
na. 贮藏;记住
straight away
adv. 马上
straight off
na. 立刻;“right/straight off”的变体
straight out
na. 露骨
straight up
un. 真的
stream into
无
strike terror into
使......感到恐慌
使......感到害怕
string out
na. (使)节目拖长;行列长达
string up
na. 挂起
strive for
v. 争取;奋发图强;收下
struggle for
v. 争取
struggle with
与…斗争;与…作斗争;和…斗争
stuff ... with sth.
v. 填入
stumble on
un. 踌躇地转着;碰上
stumble upon
un. 踌躇地转着;碰上
stumble across
un. 踌躇地转着;偶然发现
submit ... to
un. 使某人忍受某事:
submit to
un. 使某人忍受某事:
subordinate to
从属于;次要的;从属的
subscribe to
v. 同意;赞成;订阅;定期捐款
substitute for
v. 取代;替代
succeed in
v. 成功于
sue for
v. 诉讼要求
suffer from
患(某种病),受(某种病痛)折磨; 因…而受罚[苦,损]; 闹; 罹
suffice to say
可以说
只用说
suffice it to say that
v. 满足…的需要
sufficient for
足够的;满足;足以
sum up
na. 〈口〉概括;总结
summon up
na. 鼓起(勇气等) (to do; for)
superior to
adj. 胜过;优于
superiority in
无
swear at
na. 臭骂;〔俚语〕(颜色)和…完全不调和