2022考研英语真题5500词
共 5285 词
单词音标释义
take advantage of
na. 乘；利用；欺骗；引诱(女人)
view ... as
把...看作..., 认为...是...
adapt to
na. 使(自己行动)配合(同伴)
arise from
v. 从…而得的
a bit of
na. 一点儿
as a result of
na. (作)为…的结果
as for
na. 至于
as to
na. 〈正式〉至于；说到
as usual
adv. 照常；照例
be dependent on
na. 依靠
be deprived of
na. 失却
be regarded as
被认为是；被当做是；视为
be unlikely to
不可能；不太可能
call for
na. 呼吁；主张；需要；接(某人)
derive from
v. 来自；起源于
intend to
打算(做)..., 想要(做)...
if only
na. 只要；只要…就好了
in a sense
na. 在某种意义上；有一点儿
in general
na. 一般；大体上
in particular
na. 特别；一一
in theory
理论上；从理论上看；在理论上
in the wake of
na. 在…后接踵而来；在后追随
in turn
na. 挨次
look up to
v. 尊敬；另眼看待；向…一举一动看齐
make up
[ˈmeɪkʌp]
na. 弥补；起草；定；签订
nothing more than
un. 只有；跟…迥然不同；只不过
now that
na. 由于
owe to
v. 由于；把…归功于
on the contrary
na. 反之
play a role in
v. 起作用于
parallel to
v. 和…相似
parallel with
v. 和…相似
prior to
adj. 前于
reluctant to
不愿意；不情愿的；勉强的
show up
na. 显眼；揭发；嘲笑；露面
suffer from
患（某种病），受（某种病痛）折磨; 因…而受罚[苦，损]; 闹; 罹
take measures
na. 测定
take place
na. 发生；举行
with regard to
na. 关于；对于；为了答复；“in/with regard to”的变体
adhere to
v. 坚持；依附
apply to
v. 应用于
anything but
na. 决不是；除…外什么都
apart from
prep. 除了…外（都）；要不是；除了…外（还）；此外
as far as
na. 远到；就；尽；至于
bring about
na. 造成；带来；【航】(使船)回转
be concerned with
na. 干与；关怀
be dominant over
无
be inclined to
v. 倾向于；想要
be obliged to
na. 感谢；不得已而…
be obsessed with
un. 昼夜萦绕在…心头；被…缠住；埋头研究
be puzzled by
无
be resistant to
抵抗的；抗拒；有抵抗力的
be susceptible to
na. 对…敏感
by accident
na. 偶然 (opp. on purpose)
by nature
na. 生就；从本性上说
come across
na. 尽(义务)；发现；碰见；(穿过…)来到
draw on
na. 穿；依赖；靠；吸收
evolve from
进化自；从……发展而成；由……进化而来
exert influence on
施加影响；对…施加影响；感化
for fear of
na. 因为怕；唯恐
for fear that
na. 生怕
for long
na. 长久 longs and shorts 1. 诗〔尤指古希腊的和古拉丁的〕. 2. 【建筑】长短砌合
go through
na. 认真检查；仔细地搜；(提案或法案)通过；被批准
impinge on
v. 影响到；冲击；打击
in face of
v. 当面对
in trouble
na. 为难；被捕；未婚怀孕
oppose to
v. 反对；反抗
on the basis of
na. 以…为基础
on the whole
na. 整体上说
put forward
na. 提出(计划,意见等)；建议；促进；推举(候补人等)
peculiar to
特有的；独具的；独有的
shut down
na. 关闭；关拢(窗等)；停业；禁止
sign on
na. 签字聘用[就聘]；签字承认；作工作记录
split up
na. (使)分裂；〔美俚〕吵架；同“split”
subscribe to
v. 同意；赞成；订阅；定期捐款
sum up
[sʌm ʌp]
na. 〈口〉概括；总结
would rather
na. 宁愿
accuse of
un. 控告
act on
na. “Act upon”的变体
aim for
un. 力求；以…为最终目的
approve of
na. 赞成
accessible to
易接近的；可归属的；可得到的可归因的
accountable to
对…负责；向……负责；政府倾向
as a means of
以资；作为…的方法；作为…的工具
at risk
[ˌæt ˈrɪsk]
un. 担风险
at stake
na. 被赌着；在危险中；利害[生死]攸关
at times
[æt taɪmz]
na. 时时
blame on
把责任推给；责怪；归罪于
be applicable to
v. 适用于；能应用
be biased against
na. 对…抱有偏见
be busy with
v. 忙于
be cautious about
无
be confronted with
na. 碰到(困难)
be considered as
v. 被认为是
be generous to
无
be second to
次于；仅次于；次於
be unprepared for
无
by chance
na. 偶然
by way of
na. 当做；作出…的样子；经由；以便
cast doubt on
un. 令人对…置信不疑；令人不疑