外研社版（主编：刘兆义）·英语五年级下册《Unit 2 Life in the Arctic》练习题

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本单元考点（5 个）

词汇：arctic, snow, ice, seal等描述北极生活的句型 There is/are词汇：polar bear, cold, winter用简单句描述动物的生活习性阅读：北极生活的短文理解

本单元练习题（27 题）

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1. 根据中文提示补全句子（每空一词）。1. 北极有一座小冰屋。There ___ a small igloo in the Arctic. 2. 冰屋附近有许多雪白的兔子。There ___ many white rabbits near the igloo. 3. 天空中没有鸟。There ___ any birds in the sky. 4. 那里有一只北极熊和两只海豹。There ___ a polar bear and two seals there.

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2. 根据句意和中文提示补全单词所缺的字母，并选择 is 或 are 填空。1. There ___ many white s___ls（海豹）on the ice. 2. There ___ an e___le（老鹰）flying in the cold sky. 3. There ___ lots of sn___w（雪）near the little igloo. 4. There ___ some p___lar bears（北极熊）by the sea.

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3. 选词填空，从 polar bear / cold / winter 中选一个填空，每词只用一次。① In the Arctic, it is very ( ) in winter. ② The ( ) is white and lives in the Arctic. ③ ( ) is a very cold season. A. cold; polar bear; Winter B. winter; polar bear; Cold C. cold; winter; Polar bear D. polar bear; cold; Winter

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4. Read and choose. 冬天到了，北极非常寒冷，一只北极熊在雪地里寻找食物。下面哪一句描述完全正确？A. In winter, the polar bear is not cold. B. In winter, it is very cold, and the polar bear walks on the snow. C. In winter, the polar bear swims in warm water. D. In summer, the polar bear sleeps in the snow.

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5. Read the passage and fill in the blank. For many days, the sun does not rise in Mia’s Arctic village. Even at noon, the sky is dark, so her family turns on the lights. This happens in ___.

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6. Read and choose the right word. 在北极，一年中最冷的季节，紧随 autumn 之后，到处下雪。Which word is it? A. polar bear B. warm C. winter D. cold

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7. Read the riddle and choose the best answer. It is a big white animal. It lives in the Arctic. In winter, the weather there is very cold, but this animal is not afraid, because it has thick fur. What is it? A. A panda. B. A polar bear. C. A penguin. D. A monkey.

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8. Read the passage and fill in the blank. Ben lives with his family in an Arctic village. His father catches fish, and Ben helps carry them home. In one season, the sun stays up late, so Ben can play outside after dinner. This happens in ___.

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9. 选出正确描述北极熊生活习性的句子。A. It lives in the desert. B. It lives in the Arctic and swims. C. It lives in the sea and flies. D. It lives in a tree and climbs.

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10. 读一读，选词填空，完成对北极动物的描述。swims / eats / lives / walks A polar bear ___ on the ice. It ___ fish. It ___ slowly on the snow. A seal ___ in the cold sea.

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11. Mia is making a fact card about the polar bear (北极熊). Which sentence is TRUE about its life in the Arctic? A. It swims well and eats fish and seals. B. It lives in the desert and eats grass. C. It flies south in winter and eats leaves. D. It sleeps in trees and eats bananas.

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12. 从词库中选词填空，每个词用一次：polar bear / cold / winter。① In the Arctic, it is not warm. It is ___. ② The season after autumn is ___. ③ A ___ is an animal.

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13. 根据句意补全单词：A seal can sw__ in cold water.

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14. 根据句意和中文提示，补全句子中单词所缺的字母，并判断填 is 还是 are。1. There ___ a big i___berg（冰山）near our home in the Arctic. 2. There ___ many s___ls（海豹）on the ice. 3. There ___ a p___lar（北极的）bear walking on the snow. 4. There ___ lots of f___sh（鱼）in the cold sea.

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15. 根据中文提示补全单词：北极兔能在雪地上快速跑。An Arctic hare can r__ fast on the snow.

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16. 根据中文提示补全单词。1. p__lar b__ar（北极熊） 2. c__ld（寒冷的） 3. w__nt__r（冬天）

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17. “北极”的英文单词是 ___。

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18. At an Arctic camp, a guide writes two facts: A seal moves through cold water. An Arctic hare moves quickly over snow. Complete the sentences with swim and run. Use each verb once and add s when needed. A seal ___ in cold water. An Arctic hare ___ over snow.

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19. Read and fill in the blanks. Choose from: polar bear / cold / winter. Each word is used only once. ① The ___ is a big white animal. It lives in the Arctic. ② It is very ___ in the Arctic, so we need warm clothes. ③ ___ is the coldest season of the year.

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20. 根据中文提示，补全单词中所缺的字母。1. sn__w（雪） 2. __ce（冰） 3. s__al（海豹） 4. Ar__tic（北极的）

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21. 看中文写英文：海豹 ___。

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22. Read and choose. It is cold in the Arctic. The ground is covered with snow and ice. A polar bear walks on the ice and looks for food. Where does the polar bear look for food? A. In the trees. B. On the ice. C. In a house. D. In the sea.

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23. 根据中文提示补全单词。1. An Arctic fox lives on the ice and s___w in the north.（雪） 2. The s___l swims in the cold sea.（海豹） 3. Winter in the A___ctic is long and cold.（北极的） 4. Water becomes i___ when it is very cold.（冰）

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24. Which word names an animal that lives in the Arctic and can swim in the sea? A. snow B. ice C. seal D. Arctic

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25. Read and complete. 用首字母补全句子中的单词。① The p_____ b_____ lives in the Arctic and it is white.（北极熊）② It is very c_____ in winter, so put on your warm coat.（寒冷的）③ W_____ in the Arctic is long and full of snow.（冬天）

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26. 按词义选词：要表达“与 warm（暖和的）意思相反”，应选哪项？A. polar bear B. cold C. winter D. warm

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27. Lily is writing about the snowy owl (雪鸮). Read and fill in the blanks with the words from the box. Each word is used once. flies / hunts / lives / sleeps A snowy owl ___ in the Arctic. It ___ in the day and ___ at night. It ___ over the snow to catch small animals.

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外研社版（主编：刘兆义）·英语其他单元练习题

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