科普版·英语六年级上册《Unit 9 Learning about space》练习题

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本单元考点（4 个）

太空与行星相关词汇疑问代词what/which询问信息描述太空探索的句型比较级初步运用

本单元练习题（27 题）

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1. The moon is smaller than the Earth. Which sentence has the same meaning? A. The Earth is bigger than the moon. B. The Earth is smaller than the moon. C. The moon is bigger than the Earth. D. The moon is as big as the Earth.

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2. 在太空资料卡上，Jupiter 的直径是 140,000 千米，Earth 的直径是 12,000 千米，Mars 的直径是 6,800 千米。请用 big 的适当比较级完成句子：Jupiter is ___ than Earth, and Earth is ___ than Mars.

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3. At a space club, Lina puts Earth and Mars in one box, but puts the Moon in another. What word names the objects in the first box? ___

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4. 选择题：宇航员回到地球后想告诉大家他在太空做了什么，下列哪一句最合适？A. I walked on the moon. B. I am walking to school now. C. I will buy some bread. D. I like playing football.

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5. 航天馆有两场讲座：一场介绍火星，另一场介绍土星。Leo只能参加其中一场，老师要问他想参加哪一场。哪句话最合适？ A. What do you want to learn about? B. Which talk do you want to attend, the one about Mars or the one about Saturn? C. What is the name of the talk about Mars? D. Which planet is bigger, Mars or Saturn?

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6. ___ of these two planets is closer to the Sun, Earth or Mars? — Earth.

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7. Lily has two space books: one about the Moon and one about Mars. She wants you to choose the book about Mars. Complete her question: ___ of the two books is about Mars?

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8. 根据中文提示补全太空主题单词：1. Ea___h（地球） 2. M___n（月球） 3. s___ce（太空） 4. pl___et（行星） 5. M___s（火星） 6. st___（星星）

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9. 写出形容词 big 的比较级：big → ______

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10. 根据中文提示，补全单词中缺少的字母。注意区分行星、恒星和太空相关词汇。 1. E__th（地球） 2. M__s（火星） 3. pl__et（行星） 4. m__n（月亮） 5. s__（太阳）

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11. 请根据句意和中文提示，写出正确的单词，补全句子：1. The Earth is a planet. The moon goes around the ___（地球）. 2. We can see many stars in the sky at ___（夜晚）. 3. The sun is a big and bright ___（恒星）.

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12. The Earth is a ____. A. planet B. star C. moon D. space

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13. ___ do you want to learn about, astronauts or planets?

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14. 根据答语补全疑问词：_____ is the name of the planet? — It is Mars.

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15. There are four space posters on the wall. ___ of them shows a rocket landing on Mars? A. What B. Which C. Who D. When

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16. 根据提示词补全句子，描述人类探索太空的目的：People send spacecraft into space to ____ ____ space.（了解）

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17. 请根据太空探索情景，完成下列句子（每空一词，注意动词形式与疑问词）。1. The earth ______ (go) around the sun. 2. Yang Liwei went to space ______ spaceship in 2003. 3. —______ ______ did Yang Liwei stay in space? —For 21 hours.

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18. 写出形容词 slow 的比较级：slow → ______

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19. 根据句意，将括号中的形容词变为比较级填空：The old space station is ____ to Earth than the new one. (near)

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20. Saturn is ___ than Mars. (big)

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21. 根据中文提示补全单词。先看清每个词指的是行星、月球还是太空。1. 地球：E_rth 2. 月球：M__n 3. 火星：M_rs 4. 太空：sp_ce

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22. Venus is ______ than Mars. (hot) A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. more hot

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23. 用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空一词，描述太空探索的事例。In 2003, Yang Liwei ____ (become) the first Chinese astronaut to go into space. Now we all ____ (be) proud of him.

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24. 请根据太空探索情景补全句子（每空一词，注意动词形式）。1. The moon ______ (go) around the earth. 2. —What did the astronaut do on the moon? —He ______ (walk) on the moon and took many photos. 3. People ______ (send) a new spacecraft into space last month.

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25. 去年，探测器“星光号”飞到火星，拍下了火星表面的照片，但没有在那里着陆。哪句话准确描述了这次太空探索？A. The spacecraft went to Mars and took photos. B. The spacecraft went to the moon and took photos. C. The spacecraft will go to Mars and take photos. D. The spacecraft landed on Mars and took photos.

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26. 去年，一艘小型飞船离开地球，最终在火星着陆。它没有去月球。哪句话准确描述了这次太空探索？A. The spacecraft landed on Mars last year. B. The spacecraft lands on Mars last year. C. The spacecraft landed on the moon last year. D. The spacecraft landed on Mars next year.

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27. 已知：Mars 比 Earth 小，Earth 比 Jupiter 小。哪句话正确？A. Jupiter is smaller than Mars. B. Earth is bigger than Jupiter. C. Mars is smaller than Jupiter. D. Mars is more small than Jupiter.

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科普版·英语其他单元练习题

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