鲁教版·英语九年级上册《Unit 2 Beyond Earth》练习题

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本单元考点（4 个）

太空探索相关词汇谈论未来计划的句型will 表将来时态的用法阅读：宇宙与航天科普文章

本单元练习题（18 题）

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1. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示补全本单元词汇。1. The moon is a natural s________（卫星）of the earth. 2. Astronauts travel in a r________（火箭）to space. 3. Scientists study the u________（宇宙）to learn about stars and planets. 4. A p________（行星）like Mars goes around the sun.

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2. 根据句意，用括号内动词的适当形式填空：When the spacecraft ___ (reach) Mars, it ___ (not land) at once. It ___ (send) a signal first.

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3. 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词：Tom 计划明晚用望远镜观察星星。Tom ______ ______ ______ ______ the stars with his telescope tomorrow evening.

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4. Choose the word that does NOT fit the space-exploration meaning described: it is sent into space to collect information and takes photos of planets, but it carries no people. A. satellite B. astronaut C. spacecraft D. rocket

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5. The space agency has announced that a new telescope ______ the deepest parts of the universe in ten years. Which sentence is correct? A. will explore B. explores C. explored D. is exploring

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6. Lily计划下周日参观太空博物馆。哪句话表达了她的未来计划？ A. Lily is going to visit the space museum next Sunday. B. Lily visited the space museum last Sunday. C. Lily visits the space museum every Sunday. D. Lily can visit the space museum now.

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7. 根据英文释义，选出与三个词义依次对应的一组词：① a person trained to travel in space；② a machine that carries people through space；③ a tool used to observe distant objects in space。A. astronaut, satellite, telescope B. astronaut, spacecraft, telescope C. scientist, spacecraft, satellite D. astronaut, spacecraft, planet

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8. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词（均出自本单元核心词汇）： 1. Humans will l____ on the moon in the future.（居住） 2. Scientists will send a r____ to Mars next year.（机器人） 3. The spaceship will r____ the moon soon.（到达） 4. Astronauts will do science e____ in space.（实验） 5. I believe we will f____ life on other planets one day.（找到）

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9. 太空主题活动因天气变化改到室内。Mia问：“What are you going to do for the activity now?” 选择最恰当地回答并表达小组新计划的一项。 A. We are going to make a model of the moon. B. We is going to make a model of the moon. C. We going to make a model of the moon. D. We are make a model of the moon.

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10. Choose the correct word for each sentence.（选择填空）The Shenzhou spacecraft was sent into space by a large ______, which carries it into the sky with powerful fire.（神舟飞船由携带强大火焰升空的大型运载工具送入太空）A. rocket B. robot C. railway D. rainbow

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11. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，完成下列谈论未来计划的句子。 1. Wang Lin is going to be an a________（宇航员）when he grows up. 2. They are going to build a space s________（空间站）in the future. 3. My cousin is going to d________（发现）more about Mars next year. 4. We are going to l________（发射）a rocket next month.

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12. 根据句意，用 will 或 won’t 和括号内动词的适当形式填空：Next year, our school ___ (build) a small space museum. It ___ (not open) until the summer holiday.

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13. Read the short science text and complete the word. A spacecraft can travel around Earth along a special path. Scientists call this path an orbit. Some satellites travel along this path to send information to Earth. According to the text, the path a spacecraft travels along is an o________.

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14. 艾米打算明天制作一个关于月球的模型。哪句话表达了她的未来计划？ A. Amy is going to make a model of the moon tomorrow. B. Amy going to make a model of the moon tomorrow. C. Amy is going make a model of the moon tomorrow. D. Amy will going to make a model of the moon tomorrow.

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15. 根据首字母和中文提示补全单词：1. The rocket was l__nched（发射）into space last night. 2. An a__tron__ut（宇航员）must be very healthy. 3. The moon is a natural s__tell__te（卫星）of the earth. 4. S__ient__sts（科学家）are studying Mars. 5. They walked in g__avit__（重力）much lower than that on the earth.

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16. 根据句意选择合适的太空探索词汇填空：A ___ carries a crew from Earth into space. The path a spacecraft follows around a planet is an ___. A person trained to travel in space is an ___. A. rocket; orbit; astronaut B. satellite; planet; scientist C. spacecraft; rocket; satellite D. telescope; orbit; astronaut

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17. China's space station is a great achievement in space exploration. Choose the word that best completes the sentence: Astronauts must wear a special spacesuit with an oxygen tank, because there is no ___ in space and humans cannot breathe there. A. gravity B. air C. satellite D. telescope

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18. 一份太空报告预测：到2040年，机器人会探索木星的卫星欧罗巴。选择正确表达这一预测的句子。A. A robot will explores Europa by 2040. B. A robot will explore Europa by 2040. C. A robot explored Europa by 2040. D. A robot is explore Europa by 2040.

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鲁教版·英语其他单元练习题

Unit 1 Time to Relax（27题）Bridging Unit 1 Hello！（27题）Unit 1 Same or Different?（27题）Unit 1 When was heborn?（27题）Unit 1 Power of Ideas（27题）Unit 1 A Day in the Life（27题）Unit 1 Here and Now（27题）Unit 2 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?（18题）Unit 2 Stay Healthy（27题）Unit 2 Amazing Plants and Animals（27题）Unit 2 Rain or Shine（27题）Bridging Unit 2 Keep Tidy !（27题）

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