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沪外教版·英语八年级上册《Unit 6 Great minds》练习题

共 18 道沉淀题 · AI 对照课标原创 · 三重审校答案可核对

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本单元考点（5 个）

名人及成就相关词汇一般过去时叙述人物生平介绍伟人事迹及贡献宾语从句的基本用法写一篇介绍名人的短文

本单元练习题（18 题）

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1. Edison created the phonograph and many other devices. A person who creates new devices is an ___.

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2. Jane Goodall spent many years observing chimpanzees and writing about their lives. She did not train them to perform; she studied them to learn more about animals. She was a s______。

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3. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，填入横线处。 Thomas Edison was a great American i______ (发明家), who invented the light bulb. Marie Curie was a famous s______ (科学家) and won the Nobel Prize twice. Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest a______ (演员) in the world.

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4. 根据中文提示补全句子，写出动词的正确形式：The great scientist l____ in a small town when he was young.（居住）

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5. 完成句子：每空一词。1. Einstein asked, 'Where can I find the true meaning of life?'（改为宾语从句）Einstein asked where he ______ ______ the true meaning of life. 2. Marie Curie said, 'Success does not come easily.'（合并为宾语从句）Marie Curie said that success ______ ______ come easily.

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6. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：Thomas Edison ___ (invent) the light bulb in 1879, and he ___ (become) world-famous soon after that. Many people ___ (visit) his laboratory to learn from him before he died in 1931.

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7. 爱因斯坦提出相对论，改变了人们对空间和时间的认识。Einstein’s t_______ of relativity changed how people understand space and time. 补全单词。

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8. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：In 1921, Marie Curie ___ (visit) the United States.

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9. The scientist who won Nobel Prizes in both physics and chemistry for her work on radioactivity was ___.

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10. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. He was an i______（发明家）.

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11. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示补全本单元核心词汇。1. Thomas Edison was a great i_______（发明家）who invented the light bulb. 2. Madame Curie made a great d_______（发现）of radium（镭）. 3. Newton's t_______（理论）of gravity explained why things fall. 4. Shakespeare was famous for writing plays and p_______（诗歌）.

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12. 完成句子，每空一词：Leo knows _____ a great mind needs patience.

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13. Marie Curie became famous for her work in science. Her job was that of a s______（科学家）.

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14. 根据句意和首字母补全单词：Marie Curie and her husband d________ two new elements. Their work made an important c________ to science.

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15. 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空一词）：Marie Curie told her students ___ hard work would lead to success.

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16. 完成句子（每空一词，将直接引语改为宾语从句）。科学家们很好奇，于是有人问道：“亚历山大·弗莱明是什么时候发现青霉素的？”改为宾语从句：The scientists wondered ___ Fleming ___ penicillin.

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17. Mia is making cards about great minds. Complete each card with the correct word. 1. A person who writes poems is a ______. 2. A person who creates music for an orchestra is a ______.

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18. Complete the short biography with the past simple forms of the verbs in brackets: At 18, Nora Vale ___ (leave) her village. She ___ (take) a train to the city and ___ (begin) her studies there.

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沪外教版·英语其他单元练习题

Unit 1 Animal protection（18题）Unit 1 Personal finance（18题）Unit 1 Learning to learn（9题）Unit 1 The Land and the People（27题）Unit 1 Learning to be（27题）Unit 1 School life（27题）Unit 2 Making friends（27题）Unit 2 Movies and plays（9题）Unit 2 Wonders of nature（18题）Unit 2 Volunteering（27题）Unit 2 Science and Discoveries（18题）Unit 2 Dream jobs（9题）

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