重庆大学版·英语（高中）高二下册《英语选择性必修第一册》练习题

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本单元考点（6 个）

定语从句关系代词与关系副词的用法非限制性定语从句的理解与运用动词不定式作主语、宾语和表语动词-ing形式作状语和定语过去分词作定语、表语和补语构词法：常见前缀后缀与词性转换

本单元练习题（27 题）

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1. 下列各句中，动词不定式（短语）在句中所作成分依次判断正确的一项是：① It takes patience to master a new dialect. ② The villagers' first attempt was to bridge the gap between tradition and modernity. ③ Li Hua found it worthwhile to record oral histories of the old street. A. 主语；表语；宾语 B. 表语；主语；宾语 C. 主语；宾语；表语 D. 宾语；表语；主语

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2. Choose the correct form of “care” to complete the sentence: Mia spoke ______ to avoid disturbing the others. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessness

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3. 判断三个不定式短语的句法功能：① To keep a field journal helps Lina notice small changes. ② Lina plans to compare her notes with the photographs. ③ Her next step is to share the results with her group. 哪一项依次正确？A. 主语、宾语、表语　B. 宾语、主语、表语　C. 主语、表语、宾语　D. 表语、宾语、主语

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4. Which sentence correctly identifies the function of the bracketed infinitive? A. [To read widely] is useful. — object B. We decided [to read widely]. — subject C. Her aim is [to read widely]. — predicative D. They plan [to read widely]. — predicative

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5. Complete the sentence with one suitable relative pronoun. The river flooded the lower road after two days of rain, ___ forced the town to close the bridge.

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6. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets: ___ (learn) to work in a team is important for every student.

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7. 在空格处填入适当的关系词，使句子中的非限制性定语从句表达清楚：Maya shared her notes with the class, ______ helped everyone prepare for the test.

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8. The instructions were so clear that no reader could misunderstand them; they were therefore ___ (AMBIGUOUS).

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9. The boy ___ (carry) a small box walked into the room, ___ (smile) at his friends.

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10. Complete each sentence with the infinitive form of the verb in brackets: (1) ___ a clear record of the test results is essential. (keep) (2) The team decided ___ the procedure before collecting data. (revise) (3) Their main goal is ___ a safer method for storing samples. (develop)

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11. The girl ______ (sit) next to me is my sister. A. sitting B. sat C. sits D. to sit

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12. Which word is formed from “literate” by adding a negative prefix and a noun-forming suffix, and means “the state of being unable to read or write”? A. illiterate B. literacy C. illiteracy D. literately

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13. Choose the correct form of “possible” to complete the sentence: It is ______ to finish the task before noon. A. impossible B. possibility C. possibly D. possibleness

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14. Add a suffix to the word “kind” to complete the sentence: The guide treated every visitor with great ___.

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15. Complete the sentence with the correct forms of the words in brackets: The samples ___ (collect) from the river were carefully examined, and the water was found ___ (pollute). The researchers kept the samples ___ (label) until the tests were finished.

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16. Complete the sentence with the correct words from the box. Use each word once: which, where, when. The museum ___ my aunt works preserves old maps, ___ show how the city grew. 2018 was the year ___ she joined the museum.

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17. 用括号中动词的-ing形式填空：A traveler ______ (hold) a map entered the station, ______ (look) for the right platform.

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18. 用适当的关系词完成句子，并根据首字母补全：1. This is the only room in the building w____ the air remains cool without a machine. 2. The student w____ project won the prize thanked her team. 3. We still remember the day w____ the two research groups first met.

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19. Lena decided to postpone the hike, ___ surprised everyone. 填入一个关系词，使非限制性定语从句指代前面整个决定。

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20. Complete the sentence with the past participles of the verbs in brackets: The documents ___ (choose) for audit remained ___ (seal), so the manager had every copy ___ (scan) before noon.

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21. The students ___ outside the laboratory entered quietly, ___ not to disturb the ongoing experiment. A. waiting; trying B. waited; tried C. waiting; tried D. waited; trying

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22. Complete the sentence with the correct relative words. The first letter of each word is given: The researcher w____ notes were lost returned to the island w____ she had first worked.

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23. Choose the correct pair of relative words to complete the sentence: The researcher ____ notes were missing returned to the archive ____ she had worked for years. A. whose; where B. who; which C. whom; when D. which; whose

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24. 用适当的关系词完成句子，并根据首字母补全：The reading room w____ our class meets is on the second floor.

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25. 用括号中动词的-ing形式补全句子：At the city archive, Maya found several letters ______ (describe) life in the old town. ______ (read) them carefully, she noticed that one letter had been signed by her great-grandmother.

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26. Mia found the gate l____（锁着的）。

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27. Complete each sentence with the past participle of the verb in brackets. 1. The ______ (design，设计) panels were tested before the exhibition. 2. After the storm, the side entrance remained ______ (block，堵塞). 3. The curator had the damaged labels ______ (replace，更换).

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重庆大学版·英语（高中）其他单元练习题

英语必修第一册（27题）英语必修第二册（27题）英语必修第三册（9题）英语选择性必修第二册（18题）英语选择性必修第三册（27题）英语选择性必修第四册（27题）

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