沪教版·英语（初中）九年级下册《Module 2 Unit 4 Natural disasters》练习题

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本单元考点（5 个）

自然灾害相关词汇（earthquake, flood等）过去进行时的用法叙述过去正在发生的事件灾难中的自救与安全常识表达写作：描述一次自然灾害经历

本单元练习题（27 题）

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1. After days of heavy rain, water covered the roads and entered many houses. What natural disaster was it? A. earthquake B. flood C. drought D. fire

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2. 昨晚八点，暴雨来临时，Amy在家看书，Ben在听收音机。哪句话能准确表示这两个动作当时都正在进行？A. Amy was reading a book, and Ben was listening to the radio. B. Amy read a book, and Ben was listening to the radio. C. Amy was reading a book, and Ben listened to the radio. D. Amy is reading a book, and Ben listens to the radio.

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3. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：While the earthquake happened, many people ______ (sleep) in their homes.

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4. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空：Last Friday evening, while the heavy rain ___ (fall), a strong earthquake suddenly hit the small town. Many people ___ (have) dinner at that moment, so they quickly ran out of their homes. Luckily, when the rescue workers ___ (arrive), they found almost everyone safe on the playground.

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5. At 8 p.m. yesterday, the rescue workers ___ (help) people near the river.

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6. For several months, almost no rain fell, and many crops dried up. This natural disaster is a ___.

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7. 根据安全常识完成句子：When an earthquake happens and you are outdoors, you should move away from ______ (建筑物) and power lines. When a flood comes, never try to ______ (步行通过) the moving water because it may be deep and dangerous.

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8. At 8:20 last night, the flood siren sounded. The rescue workers had started moving sandbags ten minutes earlier and had not finished yet, so when the siren sounded, they ___ (move) the sandbags.

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9. 火灾逃生时，用湿布捂住口鼻。补全单词：c____（捂住，遮盖）

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10. A very strong storm with fast winds moves over the sea and brings heavy rain. What natural disaster is it? A. drought B. earthquake C. typhoon D. flood

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11. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：During the storm last Monday, my father ___ (repair) the broken window while my mother ___ (prepare) dinner in the kitchen. At that time, the wind ___ (blow) hard outside. (当时风正刮得很大)

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12. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空：The earthquake struck at 9 p.m. At that exact time, the children ___ (sleep) in the school hall.

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13. 根据句意和中文提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空：At 6:30 yesterday, while the flood was moving toward the village, the workers were b_____ a wall to protect the houses.（建造，build）

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14. 完成短文填空，每空填入括号内动词的适当形式：At 7:40 yesterday morning, an earthquake shook the town. Leo ___ (walk) to school when the ground began to move. His sister ___ (wait) for the bus at that time, and two workers ___ (check) a bridge nearby. What ___ Leo ___ (do) when the earthquake started?

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15. Last night, hot liquid rock burst out of the mountain and flowed down the village. Luckily, all the people left before the natural disaster happened. Which disaster is described here? A. flood B. earthquake C. volcanic eruption D. drought

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16. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空：When the rainstorm began, Lily ___ (read) a book at home.

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17. When the ground shakes and buildings fall, it is an e__________.

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18. 地震发生时，玲玲正在室内。下面哪项做法最安全？ A. Take the lift to leave the building. B. Get under a sturdy table and protect your head. C. Stand next to the windows. D. Light a candle to see better.

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19. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空：Last night, while the earth ___ (shake), the students ___ (have) an English lesson in the classroom.（第二空填谓语动词）

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20. 选出能表达“地震发生时，村民们正在睡觉”的句子。A. When the earthquake struck, the villagers were sleeping. B. When the earthquake struck, the villagers was sleeping. C. When the earthquake struck, the villagers slept. D. When the earthquake struck, the villagers are sleeping.

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21. 灾后有人受伤时，应先给予急救。Complete the phrase: give f____ a__ (急救).

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22. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空：While the flood ___ (rise) quickly, the firefighters ___ (carry) the old man to a safe place.

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23. Read the description carefully and choose the correct disaster. In this event, the weather is very stormy with strong winds and heavy rain, and it usually forms over the sea before moving towards the land. Which natural disaster is being described? A. earthquake B. typhoon C. drought D. landslide

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24. 用过去进行时填空：At the moment the flood siren sounded, Mia ___ (pack) her schoolbag, and her parents ___ (move) the family’s important papers upstairs.

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25. At 6:15 yesterday, the river began to rise. Mia was already checking the emergency bag at that moment. Which sentence is correct? A. Mia checked the emergency bag. B. Mia was checking the emergency bag. C. Mia is checking the emergency bag. D. Mia checks the emergency bag.

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26. 用首字母补全句子，叙述过去正在发生的事：When a strong aftershock shook the town, volunteers were c____（搬运）blankets into the hall, while a nurse was h____（帮助）an injured man.

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27. Last Saturday, a massive earthquake struck the city at 8 p.m. At that exact moment, which of the following sentences correctly describes what the residents were doing? A. Many people watched TV. B. Many people were watching TV. C. Many people had watched TV. D. Many people watch TV.

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沪教版·英语（初中）其他单元练习题

Unit 1 Look it up!（27题）Unit 1 People around us（18题）Module 1 Unit 1 Great explorations（27题）Unit 1 Everyone is different（27题）Starter（27题）Unit 1 Helping those in need（27题）Unit 1 Friendship（27题）Unit 1 Great people（18题）Unit 2 School life（27题）Unit 2 Travelling around the world（18题）Unit 2 Amazing numbers（27题）Unit 2 Body language（27题）

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