沪教版·英语（初中）九年级下册《Module 1 Unit 2 Culture shock》练习题

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本单元考点（5 个）

文化冲击的表现与适应过程表达建议与劝告的句型跨文化交际礼仪与习俗差异情态动词should/ought to/must表建议写作：介绍中外文化差异

本单元练习题（27 题）

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1. 请用英语补全句子，介绍中美送礼习惯的一项文化差异。按提示写入完整句子：In my experience, people in China often ___（open gifts later；many Americans open them right away）.

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2. Tom刚到中国留学，觉得中式餐桌礼仪很难适应。你想给他提个建议，可以说：______ try some chopstick practice at home? It might help you a lot. A. Why don't you B. What about C. You'd better not D. Shall

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3. Lily will visit her host family in another country. She wants to show respect for their customs. What is the best advice? A. You should respect their customs. B. You respect their customs. C. You are respecting their customs. D. You respected their customs.

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4. 交换生林可的日记记录了文化冲击及适应过程。A：她开始熟悉当地生活，处理日常事务更轻松；B：她初到时对新鲜事物感到兴奋；C：她面对饮食和交流差异，感到困惑、想家；D：她能理解并接受差异，也能灵活应对。按经历先后顺序填入代码：___。

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5. 根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，介绍中外文化差异：In China, people usually eat with c________ (筷子), while in many Western countries people use knives and f________ (餐叉) instead. Each blank is one word.

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6. 在虚构的海湾国，受邀参加家庭晚餐的客人要等主人邀请后再开始用餐；小安家乡的习惯则是菜一上桌就可以吃。晚餐时，菜已摆好，主人还没有邀请大家开始。哪种做法符合海湾国的礼仪？ A. 先动筷，再请主人吃 B. 等主人邀请后再开始 C. 请主人改按小安家乡的习惯 D. 立刻离席

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7. 你的笔友Kevin刚到北京参加交换生项目，他觉得公共交通很难看懂。请根据语境，用表达建议的正确形式补全句子（每空一词）：The bus routes look confusing at first. You ___ ___ buy a transport card and download a map app.

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8. Mia is staying with a family abroad. She wants to give her friend gentle advice, not describe a rule: “You ___ ask your host before inviting a guest.” Choose the word that completes the sentence correctly. A. should to B. ought to C. must to D. mustn’t to

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9. 莉莉在日本交换学习期间，受邀到同学家做客。进门时她注意到所有人都换了室内拖鞋，用餐时主人递给她一双筷子。根据日本的家庭礼仪习俗，莉莉最得体的做法是（　　）A. 坚持穿自己的鞋进屋，以示尊重主人的热情 B. 换上室内拖鞋，接筷子后用筷子指人交谈 C. 换上室内拖鞋，用餐时不将筷子插在饭碗里 D. 只换拖鞋，拒绝使用筷子，坚持用自己的餐具

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10. 英语课上老师要求用一句话介绍中外餐桌文化差异。以下表达最恰当的一项是：A. In China, people often share dishes, but in Western countries, everyone usually has their own plate. B. Chinese food is good and Western food is not good. C. In China, people never eat at a table. D. Western people always eat with chopsticks like Chinese people.

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11. 根据句意和中文提示，用本单元所学单词的正确形式补全句子，每空一词：1. There are many cultural d________（差异）between China and Western countries. 2. People often use c________（筷子）to eat in China. 3. It is polite to s________（摇晃）hands when you meet someone for the first time in some countries.

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12. 给初到英国的朋友提一条建议。补全单词：You sh____ ask your host before using the phone.

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13. Ava is new to the US and is not sure about local customs. Her friend says, “It is a good idea for you to ask your host family about them.” 用 should 改写这条建议：Ava ___ her host family about local customs.

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14. 一位交换生因想家而不太适应寄宿生活。请将建议句“You should talk to your host family.”改为含 Why don't you... 的句子，且意思不变。A. Why don't you talk to your host family? B. Why you don't talk to your host family? C. Why don't you talking to your host family? D. Why not you talk to your host family?

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15. 一位刚到英国的学生想更快适应当地生活。他写道： “I ought respect local customs when I visit a family.” 改正句中唯一一处错误，使句子正确表达建议。

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16. 根据提示补全句子，介绍中英文化差异。提示：英国——收到礼物后常当面打开并感谢送礼人。In China, people often open gifts later, while in Britain, people often ___.

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17. Your friend Lily is going to study in London and feels nervous about it. Give her advice with the pattern "had better", using the words (bring, an umbrella): It often rains in London, so you ______ ______ ______ an umbrella.

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18. A new student feels nervous about speaking English at school. Complete the advice sentence with the correct spelling: You sh____ talk to a classmate first.（表达建议）

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19. Your host family has invited you to a meal, but you are unsure about local table manners. Complete the advice with the correct spelling: You sh____ ask your host what to do before the meal.

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20. 给刚到国外的朋友提一条建议。补全单词：When you visit a local museum, you sh____ follow its rules.（应该）

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21. 交换生李华在英国学习已三个月。刚到时，她对当地饮食和课堂讨论方式感到困惑，常常想家；后来她主动参加学校社团，学会了用英语表达自己的观点，如今处理日常事务轻松自如。根据文化冲击的适应过程，将下列经历与阶段对应填空：初到时的困惑与想家属于文化冲击中的___期（填“蜜月”或“沮丧”），如今的状态说明她已经进入___期（填“适应”或“沮丧”）。

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22. 小林到英国朋友家做客，送上礼物后，朋友马上拆开并当面道谢。小林家里通常会等客人离开后再拆礼物。面对这种习俗差异，小林怎样回应最合适？ A. 请朋友先把礼物收起来，回家再拆 B. 微笑表示理解，并尊重朋友家的做法 C. 立刻解释自己家的习俗更合适 D. 不作回应，等朋友拆完再离开

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23. 交换生Ben不习惯当地的问候方式。请将括号中的词按正确顺序组成建议句，补全句子： (you / why / don’t) ___ ask your host family about it?

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24. 根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。 1. When Li Ming first arrived in Canada, he felt a strong c______ shock because everything was so different. 2. He felt f______ when he couldn't understand the local jokes. 3. Over time, he began to a______ to the new environment and made many friends.

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25. 你交换生朋友Maria常错过寄宿家庭的晚餐时间，你想给她提建议。请从下列方框中选出三个恰当的建议句，并将其序号按对话逻辑填入横线（有一个多余选项）。方框：A. You'd better check the dinner time with your host family first. B. Why don't you set an alarm to remind yourself? C. I went to the park yesterday afternoon. D. It's a good idea to send them a message if you'll be late.

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26. 交换生Leo不熟悉寄宿家庭的用餐习惯，想主动了解礼貌做法。下面哪句建议表达正确且符合情境？A. Why don't you asking your host family about it? B. You'd better to ask your host family about it. C. You should ask your host family about it. D. How about ask your host family about it?

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27. Tom刚到国外交换学习，他想给即将出国的同学一些建议。请用should, shouldn't 或 must 完成句子：You ___ try some local food — it's delicious. You ___ be polite to your host family; it's necessary. You ___ talk loudly on the bus, because it makes people uncomfortable.

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沪教版·英语（初中）其他单元练习题

Unit 1 People around us（18题）Unit 1 Look it up!（27题）Module 1 Unit 1 Great explorations（27题）Unit 1 Everyone is different（27题）Starter（27题）Unit 1 Helping those in need（27题）Unit 1 Great people（18题）Unit 1 Friendship（27题）Unit 2 Travelling around the world（18题）Unit 2 Amazing numbers（27题）Unit 2 Body language（27题）Unit 2 School life（27题）

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